![]() ![]() Others provided preexisting annual reports or spreadsheets of case data that answered all or some of the questions. Most schools directly responded to the questions. Several provided the information within days. USA TODAY spent the next 18 months collecting responses from the institutions. Over the same time period, how many students found responsible in a formal investigation for a Title IX offense were issued sanctions other than expulsion/suspension/dismissal?.Over the same time period, how many students found responsible in a formal investigation for a Title IX offense were suspended/temporarily dismissed from your institution?.Over the same time period, how many students found responsible in a formal investigation for a Title IX offense were expelled/dismissed/permanently separated from your institution?.Of the number in Question 3, how many formal investigations resulted in a finding of responsibility against one or more students for a Title IX offense?.Of the number in Question 1, how many formal investigations were opened?.Of the number in Question 1, how many reports were informally resolved?.From through, how many reports did your institution receive of a student accused of a Title IX offense?.The questions used the term "Title IX offense" to describe all forms of sexual misconduct schools must address under the law, including sexual assault and harassment, dating and domestic violence, and stalking: The news organization based its questions on annual reports that a handful of schools' Title IX offices already published, many of which captured the same information. USA TODAY requested aggregate numbers, as opposed to details about specific cases, because student privacy laws limit the information schools can share publicly about individual students. It's a group of mostly large, residential colleges that reporters chose to study for the news organization's ongoing series "Title IX: Falling Short at 50." Because they are public institutions, reporters could file a public records request for the information if a school chose not to provide the information voluntarily. Starting in April 2021, USA TODAY asked officials at 107 FBS public universities to provide information about the outcomes of sexual misconduct reports against accused students that the institutions received from January 1, 2014, through December 31, 2020. USA TODAY set out to determine how common an experience it was for students to be disciplined by their universities for sexual misconduct. The federal government, however, has never collected data from schools on Title IX case outcomes, and only two states, New York and Maryland, require colleges to report such statistics. In 2020, it issued new Title IX regulations that made it harder for schools to find accused students at fault, citing concerns about schools unfairly punishing male students. The department under President Donald Trump rescinded those rules, which centered on the safety and well-being of the survivor. ![]() Department of Education under President Barack Obama prescribed specific steps schools must take to respond to sexual misconduct complaints. USA TODAY selected the period of 2014 through 2020 because each year saw a significant development in the Title IX-enforcement landscape. In the absence of a federal mandate to report such information, USA TODAY's analysis, while incomplete, offers the fullest picture yet of how top colleges handled sexual misconduct reports during a period of heightened enforcement of the law and attention toward the issue of campus sexual assault. Scroll to the bottom to see the news organization's methodology. The analysis covered all forms of sexual misconduct schools must address under Title IX, including sexual harassment and assault, domestic violence, dating violence and stalking.Įxplore the data for each school below. USA TODAY asked 107 public universities that compete in the NCAA's Football Bowl Subdivision for aggregate statistics about sexual misconduct reports received from 2014 through 2020, including the number formally investigated, the number that resulted in students being found responsible, and a breakdown of sanctions imposed. It put the onus on colleges to build robust systems for investigating allegations, protecting complainants and disciplining perpetrators.īut a first-of-its-kind data analysis of Title IX case outcomes across dozens of the nation's largest universities found that, while many survivors of sexual misconduct saw their education disrupted, few perpetrators faced meaningful punishment. Schools suspended just 1 of every 12,400 students enrolled each year for sexual misconduct. Passed 50 years ago this summer, the federal law known as Title IX is supposed to ensure students' right to an education free from sexual harassment and gendered violence. ![]()
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